Freight Transportation Security
 

 
This research focuses on the important tradeoffs between supply chain and freight transportation system security and productivity. Since benefits of security measures are often difficult to assess since events are relatively rare, it is often more important to understand the true productivity impacts of process changes due to security regulations and mandates, noting that systems usually are reconfigured given process changes. Operations research approaches that can be used to optimally or near-optimally reconfigure systems can thus be quite useful for developing such an understanding.


The Impact of Temporary Seaport Closures on Freight Supply Chain Costs
Transportation Research Record, 2006.
(w/ B.M. Lewis and C.C. White, III)

Targeted at port operators and regulators, this paper analyzes the impact of freight transportation disruptions on the inventory costs accrued in a simple one-to-one supply chain. Traffic from the supply point to the consumption point must pass through a single (potential) bottleneck, which is subject to uncertain closures of unknown duration. When closed, freight queues up at the bottleneck, and requires multiple periods to dissipate after reopening. Results indicate that inventory costs are far more sensitive to closure duration than to closure likelihood, especially when likelihoods are expected to be rare.
 

An Inventory Control Model with Possible Border Disruptions
submitted, 2005.
(w/ B.M. Lewis and C.C. White, III)

This paper develops a quantitative framework for analyzing the impact of single-bottleneck disruptions on simple one-to-one supply chains, focusing on the problem of determining optimal inventory control policies. Disruptions at the bottleneck lead to freight queues, which require multiple periods to dissipate. A methodology is developed to determine an appropriate distribution for the stochastic lead time induced by such systems, and then to determine optimal average cost inventory control policies and their costs.
 

A Research Agenda for Supply Chain Security and Productivity
NSF Report, 2004.
(w/ C.C. White, III and M.W.P. Savelsbergh)

This report summarizes the findings of an NSF workshop, hosted by Georgia Tech, investigating the role of operations research and management science in the emerging area of supply chain and freight transportation security.
 

Transportation Security
Presentation at Spring School on Transportation, 2004.

This presentation provides an overview of some of the challenges faced by freight transportation providers in an era of heightened system security, and the potential role of operations research in the analysis of resultant problems.